https://qbi.uq.edu.au/brain/brain-anatomy/limbic-system The limbic system is a complex set of brain structures located on both sides of the thalamus, right under the cerebrum. It is primarily responsible for processing and regulating emotions, memory, and certain aspects of behavior. The limbic system plays a crucial role in emotional responses, motivation, and the formation of memories, particularly those related to emotionally charged events. Some of the major structures within the limbic system include: 1. [[amygdala]] 2. [[hippocampus]] 3. [[thalamus]] 4. [[hypothalamus]] 5. Cingulate cortex: A part of the cerebral cortex that surrounds the corpus callosum, involved in various cognitive functions, such as attention, decision-making, and emotion regulation. The anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is particularly implicated in processing emotionally salient information and conflict monitoring. 6. Mammillary bodies: Paired structures located in the posterior part of the hypothalamus that contribute to memory processing, particularly in the recall of episodic memories. 7. Fornix: A bundle of nerve fibers that connects the hippocampus to other parts of the limbic system, facilitating communication and the transfer of information within the system. These structures work together to process and regulate emotions, facilitate learning and memory formation, and maintain various aspects of behavior and motivation. The limbic system's interconnected nature allows it to integrate emotional, cognitive, and sensory information, enabling us to respond appropriately to our environment and engage in adaptive behaviors. [[limbic friction]]